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California Criminal Jury Instructions
Volume 1
Series 500

 HOMICIDE
B. JUSTIFICATIONS AND EXCUSES


 

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Law Students

 

California Criminal Jury Instructions
Volume I
Series 500 HOMICIDE

B. JUSTIFICATIONS AND EXCUSES

CALCRIM No. 508

508. Justifiable Homicide: Citizen Arrest (Non-Peace Officer)


 


The defendant is not guilty of (murder/ [or] manslaughter/attempted murder/ [or] attempted voluntary manslaughter) if (he/she) (killed/attempted to kill) someone while trying to arrest him or her for a violent felony. Such (a/an) [attempted] killing is justified, and therefore not unlawful, if:


 

1.              The defendant committed the [attempted] killing while lawfully trying to arrest or detain         <insert

name of decedent> for committing the crime of_____________
<insert forcible and atrocious crime or felony that threatened death or great bodily harm>;

2.                                       <insert name of decedent> actually committed

the crime of_________________ <insert forcible and atrocious
crime or felony>
;

3.              The defendant had reason to believe that_____________

<insert name of decedent> had committed_____________

<insert forcible and atrocious crime>];

4.              The defendant had reason to believe that_____________
<insert name of decedent> posed a threat of serious physical harm, either to the defendant or to others [or knew that

____________  <insert name of decedent> had committed

____________ <insert forcible and atrocious crime>];

AND

5.              The [attempted] killing was necessary to prevent
                      ’s
<insert name of decedent> escape.

A person has reason to believe that someone poses a threat of serious physical harm when facts known to the person would persuade someone of reasonable caution that the other person is going to cause serious physical harm to another.

The People have the burden of proving beyond a reasonable doubt that the [attempted] killing was not justified. If the People have not met this burden, you must find the defendant not guilty of [attempted] (murder/ [or] manslaughter).

 




New January 2006

 

240.
 

CALCRIM No. 508. Justifiable Homicide: Citizen Arrest (Non-Peace Officer) Page 240
CALCRIM No. 508. Justifiable Homicide: Citizen Arrest (Non-Peace Officer) Page 241
CALCRIM No. 508. Justifiable Homicide: Citizen Arrest (Non-Peace Officer) Page 242

 

 

(Pub 1284)

 

Copyright 2008 Judicial Council of California. 

 

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External Links-Links to Official Site
Complete Text of the 2008 Criminal Jury Instructions-Official Site
CALCRIM Table of Contents 24 categories of instructions-Official Site 
December 2008 Supplement to the Criminal Jury Instruction- Official Site
User's Guide Official Site

Internal Links
California Criminal Jury Instructions-CALCRIM-Table of Contents
California Criminal Jury Instructions-CALCRIM-Volume 1 Table of Contents 
California Jury Instructions-CALCRIM-Vol. 1. General Instructions 


 

     

 
  

   

 

 



 

       
 

 


Complete Text of the 2008 Criminal Jury Instructions-Official Site
CALCRIM Table of Contents 24 categories of instructions-Official Site 
User's Guide Official Site

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